Research

Effects of Various Vehicles on Skin Hydration in vivo


Reference:

Wiedersberg, S., Leopold, C. S. and Guy, R. H., 2009. Effects of Various Vehicles on Skin Hydration in vivo. Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 22 (3), pp. 128-130.

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Official URL:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000189801

Abstract

The stratum corneum, the outermost layer of the skin, regulates the passive loss of water to the environment. Furthermore, it is well accepted that drug penetration is influenced by skin hydration, which may be manipulated by the application of moisturizing or oleaginous vehicles. Measurements of transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and of skin hydration using a corneometer, were used to assess the effect of different vehicles on stratum corneum barrier function in vivo in human volunteers. A microemulsion significantly increased skin hydration relative to a reference vehicle based on medium chain triglycerides; in contrast, Transcutol (R) lowered skin hydration. TEWL measurements confirmed these observations.

Details

Item Type Articles
CreatorsWiedersberg, S., Leopold, C. S. and Guy, R. H.
DOI10.1159/000189801
Uncontrolled Keywordsstratum corneum, transepidermal water loss, skin hydration, vehicle effects, transcutol, microemulsion
DepartmentsFaculty of Science > Pharmacy & Pharmacology
RefereedYes
StatusPublished
ID Code14302

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